Whether you’re splitting the bill at a restaurant with friends, paying back family, or covering snacks at a game, peer-to-peer payment apps (P2P) like Venmo, Zelle, Google Pay, Cash App, and PayPal offer unmatched convenience.
But while these apps are quick and easy, they come with their own risks. Here’s what you need to know before you hit ‘Send”:
Once It’s Sent, It’s Gone
P2P apps require only a username, email, or phone number to send money – no account details are shared. Transfers are often free and instant. However, once money is sent, it’s usually non-refundable. Unlike traditional credit cards and bank accounts, P2P apps offer limited fraud protection. If you’re scammed, recovering your money can be nearly impossible. Even apps integrated with banks, like Zelle, don’t offer much recourse if the transaction was authorized.
Check Twice, Send Once
Mistakes can happen even with people you know. Ensure you have the right recipient by double-checking their details – are they JohnSmith21 or JohnSmith22? Some apps, like Venmo, ask for the last four digits of the recipient’s phone number for added security.
Be extra cautious with payment requests. Scammers often target P2P apps and can easily impersonate someone you know. Confirm any requests through another communication channel to ensure they’re genuine.
Know Your Fees
Most P2P apps offer free standard transfers but may charge for instant transfers, typically between 0.5% and 1.75% of the amount. Using a credit card for P2P payments can also incur fees, which add up over time. Some apps now offer “buy now, pay later” options with no interest, but be aware of late fees and interest charges if you miss a payment.
Use Common Sense
Be mindful of what you post in app comments or notes. Even private posts could be used in disputes. Ensure your P2P apps are protected with strong passwords or biometric security features to prevent unauthorized access.
Lastly, keep your P2P app balance low. These apps are best used for transactions rather than savings. Use them as a handy supplement to your traditional bank accounts, and exercise caution with every transaction.